Portrait of Tanya Savicheva

Birthday profile

Tanya Savicheva

Russian diarist (1930–1944)

Born
January 23, 1930
Died
July 1, 1944
Zodiac sign
Aquarius
Birth year
1930

About Tanya Savicheva

Tatyana Nikolayevna Savicheva (Russian: Татьяна Николаевна Савичева), commonly referred to as Tanya Savicheva (Таня Савичева; (1930-01-23)23 January 1930 – (1944-07-01)1 July 1944), was a Soviet Russian teenage diarist who wrote a diary for several months, whilst enduring the siege of Leningrad during World War II. During the siege, Savicheva wrote the successive and unfortunate deaths of each member of her family from starvation and diseases such as dysentery and dystrophy over four and a half months in her diary, with the last family member to die being her mother, Mariya, on 13 May 1942. After her mother died, Tanya Savicheva wrote her final diary entry: The Savichevs are dead. Everyone is dead. Only Tanya is left (Савичевы умерли. Умерли все. Осталась одна Таня). Savicheva was evacuated from the besieged Leningrad and sent to live in an orphanage (and later a hospital when her health rapidly deteriorated), she eventually died from tuberculosis on 1 July 1944, at the age of 14, in Gorky Oblast (now Nizhny Novgorod Oblast), Russian SFSR, Soviet Union (in modern-day Russia). Savicheva's image and the pages from her diary became symbolic of the human cost of the siege of Leningrad, and she is remembered in Saint Petersburg with a memorial complex on the Green Belt of Glory along the Road of Life. Her diary is speculated to have been used during the Nuremberg trials as evidence of the Nazis’ crimes, although this speculation is probably false, as her diary probably would not have left the archives of the Nuremberg trials. == Early life == Savicheva was born on 23 January 1930, the youngest child in the family of a baker father, Nikolay Rodionovich Savichev, and a seamstress mother, Mariya Ignatievna Savicheva.

Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.

Career and life highlights

Tanya Savicheva timeline

  1. During the siege, Savicheva wrote the successive and unfortunate deaths of each member of her family from starvation and diseases such as dysentery and dystrophy over four and a half months in her diary, with the last family member to die being her mother, Mariya, on 13 May 1942.
  2. Savicheva was evacuated from the besieged Leningrad and sent to live in an orphanage, she eventually died from tuberculosis on 1 July 1944, at the age of 14, in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union.

The world when Tanya Savicheva was born

Tanya Savicheva was born in 1930. The year snapshot below places that birthday in its cultural and historical setting: the music and films people were following, the headlines shaping public life, and the everyday prices families encountered.

Culture in 1930

  • #1 song"Georgia on My Mind" – Hoagy Carmichael
  • Top movieAll Quiet on the Western Front
  • Best-selling bookCimarron – Edna Ferber

Headlines and milestones

  • Major sports momentBobby Jones wins the Grand Slam of golf
  • Top headlineFirst FIFA World Cup held in Uruguay
  • Technology milestonePlanet Pluto discovered
  • Defining fadMiniature golf craze
  • Notable inventionScotch tape
  • World population2.07 billion

United States snapshot

  • U.S. leaderHerbert Hoover
  • Sports championPhiladelphia Athletics (World Series)
  • U.S. population123.2M

1930 versus 2026

These figures put everyday life in Tanya Savicheva's birth year beside the site's latest United States snapshot.

Measure19302026
Gas$0.20$3.45/gal
Average home$6,000$435,000
Average income$3,500$67,500
Movie ticket$0.25$11.95
Postage stamp$0.02$0.73
Population123.2M341 million

Sources and editorial standards

This profile combines a biographical source with structured birthday and historical context. Sources recorded for this profile: Wikipedia, Library of Congress. See our editorial policy for sourcing, corrections, and review standards.

Read the source biography on Wikipedia. Wikipedia text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.