Portrait of Otis Bowen

Birthday profile

Otis Bowen

Otis Bowen, American physician and politician, 44th Governor of Indiana (died 2013)

Born
February 26, 1918
Died
May 4, 2013
Zodiac sign
Pisces
Birth year
1918

About Otis Bowen

Otis Ray Bowen (February 26, 1918 – May 4, 2013) was an American politician and physician who served as the 44th governor of Indiana from 1973 to 1981 and as Secretary of Health and Human Services in the Cabinet of President Ronald Reagan from 1985 to 1989. Bowen began his medical career in 1942. He served in the United States Army medical corps from 1943 to 1946 rising to the rank of captain. After World War II, he set up a medical practice in Bremen, Indiana and later became involved in Republican Party politics, serving as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from 1956 to 1958 and 1960 to 1972, including as Speaker of the House from 1967 to 1972. Bowen was elected Governor of Indiana in 1972 and re-elected in 1976. He also taught at Indiana University until his appointment as Secretary of Health and Human Services in 1985. At the time of his appointment, criticism was rising that the Reagan Administration was not doing enough to respond to AIDS. During his term, Bowen offered explicit warnings about the threats posed by the disease. By 1987, he warned that the threat posed by AIDS could rival deadly health disasters like the Black Death, smallpox, and typhoid if more was not done to combat the threat posed by the disease but the following year he also commented "we do not expect any explosion into the heterosexual population." Bowen served as Secretary of Health and Human Services until his retirement in 1989. The Bowen Center for Public Affairs was founded by Ball State University in honor of Bowen. Vernie Bowen graduated from Valparaiso University and was a teacher for 43 years.

Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.

The world when Otis Bowen was born

Otis Bowen was born in 1918. The year snapshot below places that birthday in its cultural and historical setting: the music and films people were following, the headlines shaping public life, and the everyday prices families encountered.

Culture in 1918

  • Best-selling book"The U.P. Trail" – Zane Grey

Headlines and milestones

  • Major sports momentWorld Series played in September due to WWI
  • Top headlineWorld War I ends — Spanish Flu pandemic begins
  • Technology milestoneFirst regular airmail service
  • World population~1.78B

United States snapshot

  • U.S. leaderWoodrow Wilson
  • U.S. population102.0M

1918 versus 2026

These figures put everyday life in Otis Bowen's birth year beside the site's latest United States snapshot.

Measure19182026
Gas$0.25$3.45/gal
Postage stamp$0.03$0.73
Population102.0M341 million

Sources and editorial standards

This profile combines a biographical source with structured birthday and historical context. Sources recorded for this profile: Wikipedia, Library of Congress, Wikidata. See our editorial policy for sourcing, corrections, and review standards.

Read the source biography on Wikipedia. Wikipedia text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.