Portrait of Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria

Birthday profile

Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria

Maria Theresa of Austria-Este (died 1919)

Born
July 2, 1849
Died
February 3, 1919
Zodiac sign
Cancer
Birth year
1849

About Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria

Maria Theresa Henriette Dorothea of Austria-Este (also Marie Therese; 2 July 1849 – 3 February 1919) was the last Queen of Bavaria. She was the only child of Archduke Ferdinand Karl Viktor of Austria-Este and Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria. == Biography == On 20 February 1868, she married the future Ludwig III of Bavaria, eldest son of Bavaria's Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria, in the Augustinerkirche in Vienna. The couple had fallen in love during a visit of Ludwig to Austria to attend the burial of his cousin Archduchess Mathilda of Austria. Their decision to marry initially angered the Emperor, who had wished for her to marry Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany. The chief witness was Count Antonius Schaffgotsch. The family mostly lived on their farms at Leutstetten south of Munich, where Maria Theresa cultivated rose gardens. She spoke German, Hungarian, Czech, French, and Italian. Maria Theresa became queen consort of Bavaria in 1913 when her husband the ruling Prince Regent proclaimed himself king as Ludwig III in place of his cousin Otto, King of Bavaria who was alive but allegedly had a severe mental illness. She became the first Roman Catholic queen consort since Bavaria had been made a kingdom 1806.

Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.

Career and life highlights

Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria timeline

  1. She became the first Roman Catholic queen consort since Bavaria had been made a kingdom 1806.
  2. She never pursued this claim, although the Order of the White Rose, founded in 1886 by Bertram Ashburnham, 5th Earl of Ashburnham, hoped to put her on the throne.

The world when Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria was born

Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria was born in 1849. The year snapshot below places that birthday in its cultural and historical setting: the music and films people were following, the headlines shaping public life, and the everyday prices families encountered.

Headlines and milestones

  • Top headlineCalifornia Gold Rush in full swing
  • Technology milestoneSafety pin patented by Walter Hunt
  • Defining fadGold prospecting
  • World population~1.29B

United States snapshot

  • U.S. leaderZachary Taylor
  • U.S. population22.0M

1849 versus 2026

These figures put everyday life in Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria's birth year beside the site's latest United States snapshot.

Measure18492026
Population22.0M341 million

Sources and editorial standards

This profile combines a biographical source with structured birthday and historical context. Sources recorded for this profile: Wikipedia, VIAF, German National Library, Wikidata. See our editorial policy for sourcing, corrections, and review standards.

Read the source biography on Wikipedia. Wikipedia text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.