Portrait of Anita O'Day

Birthday profile

Anita O'Day

Anita O'Day, American singer (died 2006)

Born
October 18, 1919
Died
November 23, 2006
Zodiac sign
Libra
Birth year
1919

About Anita O'Day

Anita O'Day (born Anita Belle Colton; October 18, 1919 – November 23, 2006) was an American singer known for her work in the jazz genre. She was considered an influential jazz vocalist for her ability to keep up with fast-tempo arrangements and for her characteristic vocal delivery. Her music has been acclaimed by critics and writers. O'Day spent her early years as a walkathon contestant before discovering a true calling for her singing. She got her start performing in jazz clubs across Chicago, Illinois, before being discovered by Gene Krupa and his big band. She was hired as their lead vocalist and had US hits with songs like "Let Me off Uptown" (1941). She also was a vocalist for Stan Kenton's band and had her highest-charting US hit with the top-10 "And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine" (1944). She graduated to a solo career in 1947 where she cut records for various labels in a new jazz sub-genre called bebop. However, her use of drugs like marijuana and heroin led to several highly-publicized arrests during this period, including a six-month stint in prison in 1953. She found success with a series of albums recorded for Verve Records between 1956 and 1964. Her LPs featured orchestras (as on 1956's Anita) and quartets, as on 1958's Anita Sings the Most. A notable performance at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1958 brought great attention to her music and career. A continued addiction to heroin led to a near-fatal overdose in 1966 that promoted O'Day to turn her life around. After getting sober, she reignited her career in the 1970s by touring in Japan and founding her own record label. A new manager, Alan Eichler, helped elevate her publicity and she made a series of US television appeared on programs like 60 Minutes and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. In 1981, O'Day's autobiography High Times Hard Times was published, chronicling her professional and personal setbacks. Her career continued during the decade with a series of albums on her own labels and in performances such as her 50th-anniversary concert at Carnegie Hall (1985). In 1996, the mistreatment of a broken arm led to O'Day developing pneumonia and nearly dying. She made a full recovery by 1999 and continued performing in concert into the 2000s decade. Her final album, Indestructible!, was released in 2006. A documentary about her life and career, titled Anita O'Day: The Life of a Jazz Singer, premiered after her death in 2007.

Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.

The world when Anita O'Day was born

Anita O'Day was born in 1919. The year snapshot below places that birthday in its cultural and historical setting: the music and films people were following, the headlines shaping public life, and the everyday prices families encountered.

Culture in 1919

  • Best-selling book"The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse" – Vicente Blasco Ibáñez

Headlines and milestones

  • Major sports momentBlack Sox scandal — 1919 World Series fixed
  • Top headlineTreaty of Versailles signed — 18th Amendment (Prohibition)
  • Technology milestoneFirst nonstop transatlantic flight (Alcock & Brown)
  • Defining fadOuija boards
  • Notable inventionPop-up toaster
  • World population~1.79B

United States snapshot

  • U.S. leaderWoodrow Wilson
  • U.S. population103.2M

1919 versus 2026

These figures put everyday life in Anita O'Day's birth year beside the site's latest United States snapshot.

Measure19192026
Gas$0.25$3.45/gal
Average home$5,000$435,000
Average income$2,000$67,500
Movie ticket$0.15$11.95
Postage stamp$0.03$0.73
Population103.2M341 million

Sources and editorial standards

This profile combines a biographical source with structured birthday and historical context. Sources recorded for this profile: Wikipedia, MusicBrainz, Wikidata. See our editorial policy for sourcing, corrections, and review standards.

Read the source biography on Wikipedia. Wikipedia text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.