About Emile Berliner
Emile Berliner was a German-American inventor and businessman who invented the lateral-cut flat disc record, also known as a "gramophone record," used with a gramophone. He founded the United States Gramophone Company in 1894. In 1909, Berliner founded the Gyro Motor Company in Washington, D.C. He invented an improved telephone transmitter, one of the first types of microphones. After some time working in a livery stable, Berliner became interested in the new audio technology of the telephone and phonograph.
Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.