Portrait of Guy de Maupassant

Birthday profile

Guy de Maupassant

Guy de Maupassant, French short story writer, novelist, and poet (died 1893)

Born
August 5, 1850
Died
July 6, 1893
Zodiac sign
Leo
Birth year
1850

About Guy de Maupassant

Henri René Albert Guy de Maupassant (UK:, US:; French: [ɡi d(ə) mopasɑ̃]; 5 August 1850 – 6 July 1893) was a 19th-century French author, celebrated as a master of the short story and associated with the naturalist literary school of thought, depicting human lives, destinies, and social forces in disillusioned and often pessimistic terms. Maupassant was a protégé of Gustave Flaubert and his stories are characterized by economy of style and efficient, seemingly effortless dénouements. Many are set during the Franco-Prussian War of the 1870s, describing the futility of war and the innocent civilians who, caught up in events beyond their control, are permanently changed by their experiences. He wrote 300 short stories, six novels, three travel books, and one volume of verse. His first published story, "Boule de Suif" ("The Dumpling", 1880), is often considered his most famous work. In 1880 he published what is considered his first masterpiece, "Boule de Suif", which was met with instant and tremendous success. In the absence of Maupassant's father, his mother became the most influential figure in the young boy's life.

Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.

Guy de Maupassant timeline

  1. His first published story, "Boule de Suif" ("The Dumpling", 1880), is often considered his most famous work.
  2. In 1880 he published what is considered his first masterpiece, "Boule de Suif", which was met with instant and tremendous success.

The world when Guy de Maupassant was born

Guy de Maupassant was born in 1850. The year snapshot below places that birthday in its cultural and historical setting: the music and films people were following, the headlines shaping public life, and the everyday prices families encountered.

Culture in 1850

  • Best-selling bookThe Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne

Headlines and milestones

  • Top headlineCompromise of 1850 on slavery
  • Technology milestoneFirst submarine telegraph cable (English Channel)
  • World population~1.3B

United States snapshot

  • U.S. leaderZachary Taylor / Millard Fillmore
  • U.S. population23.2M

1850 versus 2026

These figures put everyday life in Guy de Maupassant's birth year beside the site's latest United States snapshot.

Measure18502026
Population23.2M341 million

Sources and editorial standards

This profile combines a biographical source with structured birthday and historical context. Sources recorded for this profile: Wikipedia, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Library of Congress, Wikidata. See our editorial policy for sourcing, corrections, and review standards.

Read the source biography on Wikipedia. Wikipedia text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.