Portrait of Pedro V of Portugal

Birthday profile

Pedro V of Portugal

Pedro V of Portugal (died 1861)

Born
September 16, 1837
Died
November 11, 1861
Zodiac sign
Virgo
Birth year
1837

About Pedro V of Portugal

Dom Pedro V (Anglicized: Peter V, Portuguese: Pedro de Alcântara Maria Fernando Miguel Rafael Gonzaga Xavier João António Leopoldo Vítor Francisco de Assis Júlio Amélio; 16 September 1837 – 11 November 1861), nicknamed "the Hopeful" (Portuguese: o Esperançoso), was King of Portugal from 1853 until his death in 1861. == Early life and reign == As the eldest son of Queen Maria II and King Ferdinand II, Peter was a member of the House of Bragança. As heir apparent to the throne he was styled Prince Royal (Portuguese: Príncipe Real), and was also the 23rd Duke of Braganza (Duque de Bragança). Peter was a conscientious and hard-working monarch who, under the guidance of his father, sought radical modernisation of the Portuguese state and infrastructure. Under his reign, roads, telegraphs, and railways were constructed and improvements in public health advanced. His popularity increased when, during the cholera outbreak of 1853–1856, he visited hospitals handing out gifts and comforting the sick. Pedro V, along with his brothers Fernando and João and other royal family members, died of typhoid fever or cholera in 1861. Pedro V founded Associação Naval de Lisboa on April 30, 1856, the oldest sports club in Portugal. == Marriage == Peter married German Princess Stephanie of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, eldest daughter of Karl Anton, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, and Princess Josephine of Baden, by proxy in Berlin on 29 April 1858 and then in person in Lisbon on 18 May 1858. Among the many wedding guests in Lisbon was Stephanie's brother Prince Karl Anton Joachim Zephyrinus Friedrich Meinrad von Hohenzollern, Commanding General of the VII Prussian Army Corps, accompanied by Major Reimar Constantin von Alvensleben.

Biography source: Wikipedia. The profile adds birthday-specific historical context from the Celebs Birthday Today editorial database.

Career and life highlights

Pedro V of Portugal timeline

  1. Pedro V High School Castelo Branco e Torres, João Carlos Feo Cardoso de (1838).
  2. Pedro V founded Associação Naval de Lisboa in April 30 of 1856.
  3. Pedro V, along with his brothers Fernando and João and other royal family members, died of typhoid fever or cholera in 1861.

The world when Pedro V of Portugal was born

Pedro V of Portugal was born in 1837. The year snapshot below places that birthday in its cultural and historical setting: the music and films people were following, the headlines shaping public life, and the everyday prices families encountered.

Headlines and milestones

  • Top headlinePanic of 1837 — major economic depression
  • Technology milestoneSamuel Morse demonstrates electric telegraph
  • World population~1.17B

United States snapshot

  • U.S. leaderMartin Van Buren
  • U.S. population15.8M

1837 versus 2026

These figures put everyday life in Pedro V of Portugal's birth year beside the site's latest United States snapshot.

Measure18372026
Population15.8M341 million

Sources and editorial standards

This profile combines a biographical source with structured birthday and historical context. Sources recorded for this profile: Wikipedia, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Library of Congress, Wikidata. See our editorial policy for sourcing, corrections, and review standards.

Read the source biography on Wikipedia. Wikipedia text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.