About Simin Behbahani
Simin Behbahani (also spelled Bihbahani; née Siminbar Khalili; Persian: سیمین بهبهانی; 20 July 1927 – 19 August 2014) was an Iranian poet, lyricist, and activist. Renowned for her mastery of the ghazal, a traditional poetic form, she became an icon of modern Persian poetry. The Iranian intelligentsia and literati affectionately referred to her as the "Lioness of Iran." In the course of her career, Behbahani was twice nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature and received numerous literary accolades from around the world. Her work not only enriched Persian literature but also highlighted her role as a significant cultural and intellectual figure in Iran. Simin Behbahani started writing poetry at twelve and published her first poem at the age of fourteen. She had two marriages, the first was to Hassan Behbahani and it ended in divorce. In 2013, she was awarded the Janus Pannonius Grand Prize for Poetry.
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